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38. Surah Sad

The Letter "Saad"

Read and listen to the full Surah Sad (Chapter 38), consisting of 88 verses. Revealed in Mecca (Juz 23), it includes complete Arabic text with diacritics, translations, tafsirs, word-by-word meaning, and audio by Maher Al-Muaiqly, Abdul Basit and other reciters.

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In the Name of Allah—the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
38:16
وقالوا ربنا عجل لنا قطنا قبل يوم الحساب ١٦
وَقَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا عَجِّل لَّنَا قِطَّنَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْحِسَابِ ١٦
وَقَالُواْ
رَبَّنَا
عَجِّل
لَّنَا
قِطَّنَا
قَبۡلَ
يَوۡمِ
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
١٦
They say ˹mockingly˺, “Our Lord! Hasten for us our share ˹of the punishment˺ before the Day of Reckoning.”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:17
اصبر على ما يقولون واذكر عبدنا داوود ذا الايد انه اواب ١٧
ٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُۥدَ ذَا ٱلْأَيْدِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ ١٧
ٱصۡبِرۡ
عَلَىٰ
مَا
يَقُولُونَ
وَٱذۡكُرۡ
عَبۡدَنَا
دَاوُۥدَ
ذَا
ٱلۡأَيۡدِۖ
إِنَّهُۥٓ
أَوَّابٌ
١٧
Be patient ˹O Prophet˺ with what they say. And remember Our servant, David, the man of strength. Indeed, he ˹constantly˺ turned ˹to Allah˺.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:18
انا سخرنا الجبال معه يسبحن بالعشي والاشراق ١٨
إِنَّا سَخَّرْنَا ٱلْجِبَالَ مَعَهُۥ يُسَبِّحْنَ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ وَٱلْإِشْرَاقِ ١٨
إِنَّا
سَخَّرۡنَا
ٱلۡجِبَالَ
مَعَهُۥ
يُسَبِّحۡنَ
بِٱلۡعَشِيِّ
وَٱلۡإِشۡرَاقِ
١٨
We truly subjected the mountains to hymn ˹Our praises˺ along with him in the evening and after sunrise.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:19
والطير محشورة كل له اواب ١٩
وَٱلطَّيْرَ مَحْشُورَةًۭ ۖ كُلٌّۭ لَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌۭ ١٩
وَٱلطَّيۡرَ
مَحۡشُورَةٗۖ
كُلّٞ
لَّهُۥٓ
أَوَّابٞ
١٩
And ˹We subjected˺ the birds, flocking together. All turned to him ˹echoing his hymns˺.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:20
وشددنا ملكه واتيناه الحكمة وفصل الخطاب ٢٠
وَشَدَدْنَا مُلْكَهُۥ وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَفَصْلَ ٱلْخِطَابِ ٢٠
وَشَدَدۡنَا
مُلۡكَهُۥ
وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ
ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
وَفَصۡلَ
ٱلۡخِطَابِ
٢٠
We strengthened his kingship, and gave him wisdom and sound judgment.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:21
۞ وهل اتاك نبا الخصم اذ تسوروا المحراب ٢١
۞ وَهَلْ أَتَىٰكَ نَبَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَصْمِ إِذْ تَسَوَّرُوا۟ ٱلْمِحْرَابَ ٢١
۞ وَهَلۡ
أَتَىٰكَ
نَبَؤُاْ
ٱلۡخَصۡمِ
إِذۡ
تَسَوَّرُواْ
ٱلۡمِحۡرَابَ
٢١
Has the story of the two plaintiffs, who scaled the ˹wall of David’s˺ sanctuary, reached you ˹O Prophet˺?
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:22
اذ دخلوا على داوود ففزع منهم قالوا لا تخف خصمان بغى بعضنا على بعض فاحكم بيننا بالحق ولا تشطط واهدنا الى سواء الصراط ٢٢
إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ دَاوُۥدَ فَفَزِعَ مِنْهُمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ خَصْمَانِ بَغَىٰ بَعْضُنَا عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍۢ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَنَا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا تُشْطِطْ وَٱهْدِنَآ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلصِّرَٰطِ ٢٢
إِذۡ
دَخَلُواْ
عَلَىٰ
دَاوُۥدَ
فَفَزِعَ
مِنۡهُمۡۖ
قَالُواْ
لَا
تَخَفۡۖ
خَصۡمَانِ
بَغَىٰ
بَعۡضُنَا
عَلَىٰ
بَعۡضٖ
فَٱحۡكُم
بَيۡنَنَا
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
وَلَا
تُشۡطِطۡ
وَٱهۡدِنَآ
إِلَىٰ
سَوَآءِ
ٱلصِّرَٰطِ
٢٢
When they came into David’s presence, he was startled by them. They said, “Have no fear. ˹We are merely˺ two in a dispute: one of us has wronged the other. So judge between us with truth—do not go beyond ˹it˺—and guide us to the right way.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:23
ان هاذا اخي له تسع وتسعون نعجة ولي نعجة واحدة فقال اكفلنيها وعزني في الخطاب ٢٣
إِنَّ هَـٰذَآ أَخِى لَهُۥ تِسْعٌۭ وَتِسْعُونَ نَعْجَةًۭ وَلِىَ نَعْجَةٌۭ وَٰحِدَةٌۭ فَقَالَ أَكْفِلْنِيهَا وَعَزَّنِى فِى ٱلْخِطَابِ ٢٣
إِنَّ
هَٰذَآ
أَخِي
لَهُۥ
تِسۡعٞ
وَتِسۡعُونَ
نَعۡجَةٗ
وَلِيَ
نَعۡجَةٞ
وَٰحِدَةٞ
فَقَالَ
أَكۡفِلۡنِيهَا
وَعَزَّنِي
فِي
ٱلۡخِطَابِ
٢٣
This is my brother.1 He has ninety-nine sheep while I have ˹only˺ one. ˹Still˺ he asked me to give it up to him, overwhelming me with ˹his˺ argument.”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:24
قال لقد ظلمك بسوال نعجتك الى نعاجه وان كثيرا من الخلطاء ليبغي بعضهم على بعض الا الذين امنوا وعملوا الصالحات وقليل ما هم وظن داوود انما فتناه فاستغفر ربه وخر راكعا واناب ۩ ٢٤
قَالَ لَقَدْ ظَلَمَكَ بِسُؤَالِ نَعْجَتِكَ إِلَىٰ نِعَاجِهِۦ ۖ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْخُلَطَآءِ لَيَبْغِى بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَقَلِيلٌۭ مَّا هُمْ ۗ وَظَنَّ دَاوُۥدُ أَنَّمَا فَتَنَّـٰهُ فَٱسْتَغْفَرَ رَبَّهُۥ وَخَرَّ رَاكِعًۭا وَأَنَابَ ۩ ٢٤
قَالَ
لَقَدۡ
ظَلَمَكَ
بِسُؤَالِ
نَعۡجَتِكَ
إِلَىٰ
نِعَاجِهِۦۖ
وَإِنَّ
كَثِيرٗا
مِّنَ
ٱلۡخُلَطَآءِ
لَيَبۡغِي
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
عَلَىٰ
بَعۡضٍ
إِلَّا
ٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُواْ
وَعَمِلُواْ
ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ
وَقَلِيلٞ
مَّا
هُمۡۗ
وَظَنَّ
دَاوُۥدُ
أَنَّمَا
فَتَنَّٰهُ
فَٱسۡتَغۡفَرَ
رَبَّهُۥ
وَخَرَّۤ
رَاكِعٗاۤ
وَأَنَابَ ۩
٢٤
David ˹eventually˺ ruled, “He has definitely wronged you in demanding ˹to add˺ your sheep to his. And certainly many partners wrong each other, except those who believe and do good—but how few are they!” Then David realized that We had tested him so he asked for his Lord’s forgiveness, fell down in prostration, and turned ˹to Him in repentance˺.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
38:25
فغفرنا له ذالك وان له عندنا لزلفى وحسن ماب ٢٥
فَغَفَرْنَا لَهُۥ ذَٰلِكَ ۖ وَإِنَّ لَهُۥ عِندَنَا لَزُلْفَىٰ وَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍۢ ٢٥
فَغَفَرۡنَا
لَهُۥ
ذَٰلِكَۖ
وَإِنَّ
لَهُۥ
عِندَنَا
لَزُلۡفَىٰ
وَحُسۡنَ
مَـَٔابٖ
٢٥
So We forgave that for him. And he will indeed have ˹a status of˺ closeness to Us and an honourable destination!
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
Next Surah: Az-ZumarTafsir of Surah Sad

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