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Ar-Ra'd 13:11 له معقبات من بين يديه ومن خلفه يحفظونه من امر الله ان الله لا يغير ما بقوم حتى يغيروا ما بانفسهم واذا اراد الله بقوم سوءا فلا مرد له وما لهم من دونه من وال ١١

13:11
لَهُۥ
مُعَقِّبَٰتٞ
مِّنۢ
بَيۡنِ
يَدَيۡهِ
وَمِنۡ
خَلۡفِهِۦ
يَحۡفَظُونَهُۥ
مِنۡ
أَمۡرِ
ٱللَّهِۗ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
لَا
يُغَيِّرُ
مَا
بِقَوۡمٍ
حَتَّىٰ
يُغَيِّرُواْ
مَا
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡۗ
وَإِذَآ
أَرَادَ
ٱللَّهُ
بِقَوۡمٖ
سُوٓءٗا
فَلَا
مَرَدَّ
لَهُۥۚ
وَمَا
لَهُم
مِّن
دُونِهِۦ
مِن
وَالٍ
١١
For him [i.e., each one] are successive [angels]1 before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allāh.2 Indeed, Allāh will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. And when Allāh intends for a people ill,3 there is no repelling it. And there is not for them besides Him any patron.
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Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Allah's Knowledge encompasses all Things Apparent and Hidden

Allah declares that His knowledge is encompassing all of His creation, those who declare their speech or hide it, He hears it and nothing of it ever escapes His observation. Allah said in other Ayat,

وَإِن تَجْهَرْ بِالْقَوْلِ فَإِنَّهُ يَعْ

…

Allah's Knowledge encompasses all Things Apparent and Hidden

Allah declares that His knowledge is encompassing all of His creation, those who declare t

…
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Read in Context

Chapter 13, Page 250, Juz 13

8. Allāh knows what every female carries and what the wombs lose [prematurely] or exceed. And everything with Him is by due measure. 9. [He is] Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, the Grand, the Exalted. 10. It is the same [to Him] concerning you whether one conceals [his] speech or publicizes it and whether one is hidden by night or conspicuous [among others] by day. 11. For him [i.e., each one] are successive [angels] before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. And when Allāh intends for a people ill, there is no repelling it. And there is not for them besides Him any patron. 12. It is He who shows you lightning, [causing] fear and aspiration, and generates the heavy clouds. 13. And the thunder exalts [Allāh] with praise of Him - and the angels [as well] from fear of Him - and He sends thunderbolts and strikes therewith whom He wills while they dispute about Allāh; and He is severe in assault. 14. To Him [alone] is the supplication of truth. And those they call upon besides Him do not respond to them with a thing, except as one who stretches his hands toward water [from afar, calling it] to reach his mouth, but it will not reach it [thus]. And the supplication of the disbelievers is not but in error [i.e., futility]. 15. And to Allāh prostrates whoever is within the heavens and the earth, willingly or by compulsion, and their shadows [as well] in the mornings and the afternoons.

- Saheeh International

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