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51. Surah Adh-Dhariyat

The Winnowing Winds

Read and listen to the full Surah Adh-Dhariyat (Chapter 51), consisting of 60 verses. Revealed in Mecca (Juz 26), it includes complete Arabic text with diacritics, translations, tafsirs, word-by-word meaning, and audio by Maher Al-Muaiqly, Abdul Basit and other reciters.

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In the Name of Allah—the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
51:21
وفي انفسكم افلا تبصرون ٢١
وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ ٢١
وَفِيٓ
أَنفُسِكُمۡۚ
أَفَلَا
تُبۡصِرُونَ
٢١
as there are within yourselves. Can you not see?
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:22
وفي السماء رزقكم وما توعدون ٢٢
وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ ٢٢
وَفِي
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
رِزۡقُكُمۡ
وَمَا
تُوعَدُونَ
٢٢
In heaven is your sustenance and whatever you are promised.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:23
فورب السماء والارض انه لحق مثل ما انكم تنطقون ٢٣
فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّۭ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ ٢٣
فَوَرَبِّ
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
إِنَّهُۥ
لَحَقّٞ
مِّثۡلَ
مَآ
أَنَّكُمۡ
تَنطِقُونَ
٢٣
Then by the Lord of heaven and earth! ˹All˺ this is certainly as true as ˹the fact that˺ you can speak!
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:24
هل اتاك حديث ضيف ابراهيم المكرمين ٢٤
هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ ٢٤
هَلۡ
أَتَىٰكَ
حَدِيثُ
ضَيۡفِ
إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
ٱلۡمُكۡرَمِينَ
٢٤
Has the story of Abraham’s honoured guests reached you ˹O Prophet˺?
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:25
اذ دخلوا عليه فقالوا سلاما قال سلام قوم منكرون ٢٥
إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَـٰمًۭا ۖ قَالَ سَلَـٰمٌۭ قَوْمٌۭ مُّنكَرُونَ ٢٥
إِذۡ
دَخَلُواْ
عَلَيۡهِ
فَقَالُواْ
سَلَٰمٗاۖ
قَالَ
سَلَٰمٞ
قَوۡمٞ
مُّنكَرُونَ
٢٥
˹Remember˺ when they entered his presence and greeted ˹him with˺, “Peace!” He replied, “Peace ˹be upon you˺!” ˹Then he said to himself,˺ “These people must be strangers!”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:26
فراغ الى اهله فجاء بعجل سمين ٢٦
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍۢ سَمِينٍۢ ٢٦
فَرَاغَ
إِلَىٰٓ
أَهۡلِهِۦ
فَجَآءَ
بِعِجۡلٖ
سَمِينٖ
٢٦
Then he slipped off to his family and brought a fat ˹roasted˺ calf,1
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:27
فقربه اليهم قال الا تاكلون ٢٧
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ ٢٧
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
قَالَ
أَلَا
تَأۡكُلُونَ
٢٧
and placed it before them, asking, “Will you not eat?”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:28
فاوجس منهم خيفة قالوا لا تخف وبشروه بغلام عليم ٢٨
فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةًۭ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ عَلِيمٍۢ ٢٨
فَأَوۡجَسَ
مِنۡهُمۡ
خِيفَةٗۖ
قَالُواْ
لَا
تَخَفۡۖ
وَبَشَّرُوهُ
بِغُلَٰمٍ
عَلِيمٖ
٢٨
˹They did not eat,˺ so he grew fearful of them.1 They reassured ˹him˺, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him good news of a knowledgeable son.2
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:29
فاقبلت امراته في صرة فصكت وجهها وقالت عجوز عقيم ٢٩
فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍۢ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌۭ ٢٩
فَأَقۡبَلَتِ
ٱمۡرَأَتُهُۥ
فِي
صَرَّةٖ
فَصَكَّتۡ
وَجۡهَهَا
وَقَالَتۡ
عَجُوزٌ
عَقِيمٞ
٢٩
Then his wife came forward with a cry, clasping her forehead ˹in astonishment˺, exclaiming, “˹A baby from˺ a barren, old woman!”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
51:30
قالوا كذالك قال ربك انه هو الحكيم العليم ٣٠
قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٣٠
قَالُواْ
كَذَٰلِكِ
قَالَ
رَبُّكِۖ
إِنَّهُۥ
هُوَ
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
٣٠
They replied, “Such has your Lord decreed. He is truly the All-Wise, All-Knowing.”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
Next Surah: At-TurTafsir of Surah Adh-Dhariyat

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