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31. Surah Luqman

Luqman

Read and listen to the full Surah Luqman (Chapter 31), consisting of 34 verses. Revealed in Mecca (Juz 21), it includes complete Arabic text with diacritics, translations, tafsirs, word-by-word meaning, and audio by Maher Al-Muaiqly, Abdul Basit and other reciters.

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In the Name of Allah—the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
31:17
يا بني اقم الصلاة وامر بالمعروف وانه عن المنكر واصبر على ما اصابك ان ذالك من عزم الامور ١٧
يَـٰبُنَىَّ أَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأْمُرْ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَٱنْهَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَصَابَكَ ۖ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ ٱلْأُمُورِ ١٧
يَٰبُنَيَّ
أَقِمِ
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
وَأۡمُرۡ
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
وَٱنۡهَ
عَنِ
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
وَٱصۡبِرۡ
عَلَىٰ
مَآ
أَصَابَكَۖ
إِنَّ
ذَٰلِكَ
مِنۡ
عَزۡمِ
ٱلۡأُمُورِ
١٧
“O my dear son! Establish prayer, encourage what is good and forbid what is evil, and endure patiently whatever befalls you. Surely this is a resolve to aspire to.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:18
ولا تصعر خدك للناس ولا تمش في الارض مرحا ان الله لا يحب كل مختال فخور ١٨
وَلَا تُصَعِّرْ خَدَّكَ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَمْشِ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍۢ فَخُورٍۢ ١٨
وَلَا
تُصَعِّرۡ
خَدَّكَ
لِلنَّاسِ
وَلَا
تَمۡشِ
فِي
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
مَرَحًاۖ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
لَا
يُحِبُّ
كُلَّ
مُخۡتَالٖ
فَخُورٖ
١٨
“And do not turn your nose up to people, nor walk pridefully upon the earth. Surely Allah does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:19
واقصد في مشيك واغضض من صوتك ان انكر الاصوات لصوت الحمير ١٩
وَٱقْصِدْ فِى مَشْيِكَ وَٱغْضُضْ مِن صَوْتِكَ ۚ إِنَّ أَنكَرَ ٱلْأَصْوَٰتِ لَصَوْتُ ٱلْحَمِيرِ ١٩
وَٱقۡصِدۡ
فِي
مَشۡيِكَ
وَٱغۡضُضۡ
مِن
صَوۡتِكَۚ
إِنَّ
أَنكَرَ
ٱلۡأَصۡوَٰتِ
لَصَوۡتُ
ٱلۡحَمِيرِ
١٩
Be moderate in your pace. And lower your voice, for the ugliest of all voices is certainly the braying of donkeys.”
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:20
الم تروا ان الله سخر لكم ما في السماوات وما في الارض واسبغ عليكم نعمه ظاهرة وباطنة ومن الناس من يجادل في الله بغير علم ولا هدى ولا كتاب منير ٢٠
أَلَمْ تَرَوْا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَأَسْبَغَ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعَمَهُۥ ظَـٰهِرَةًۭ وَبَاطِنَةًۭ ۗ وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يُجَـٰدِلُ فِى ٱللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍۢ وَلَا هُدًۭى وَلَا كِتَـٰبٍۢ مُّنِيرٍۢ ٢٠
أَلَمۡ
تَرَوۡاْ
أَنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
سَخَّرَ
لَكُم
مَّا
فِي
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَمَا
فِي
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
وَأَسۡبَغَ
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
نِعَمَهُۥ
ظَٰهِرَةٗ
وَبَاطِنَةٗۗ
وَمِنَ
ٱلنَّاسِ
مَن
يُجَٰدِلُ
فِي
ٱللَّهِ
بِغَيۡرِ
عِلۡمٖ
وَلَا
هُدٗى
وَلَا
كِتَٰبٖ
مُّنِيرٖ
٢٠
Have you not seen that Allah has subjected for you whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth, and has lavished His favours upon you, both seen and unseen? ˹Still˺ there are some who dispute about Allah without knowledge, or guidance, or an enlightening scripture.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:21
واذا قيل لهم اتبعوا ما انزل الله قالوا بل نتبع ما وجدنا عليه اباءنا اولو كان الشيطان يدعوهم الى عذاب السعير ٢١
وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱتَّبِعُوا۟ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ قَالُوا۟ بَلْ نَتَّبِعُ مَا وَجَدْنَا عَلَيْهِ ءَابَآءَنَآ ۚ أَوَلَوْ كَانَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ٢١
وَإِذَا
قِيلَ
لَهُمُ
ٱتَّبِعُواْ
مَآ
أَنزَلَ
ٱللَّهُ
قَالُواْ
بَلۡ
نَتَّبِعُ
مَا
وَجَدۡنَا
عَلَيۡهِ
ءَابَآءَنَآۚ
أَوَلَوۡ
كَانَ
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
يَدۡعُوهُمۡ
إِلَىٰ
عَذَابِ
ٱلسَّعِيرِ
٢١
When it is said to them, “Follow what Allah has revealed,” they reply, “No! We ˹only˺ follow what we found our forefathers practicing.” ˹Would they still do so˺ even if Satan is inviting them to the torment of the Blaze?
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:22
۞ ومن يسلم وجهه الى الله وهو محسن فقد استمسك بالعروة الوثقى والى الله عاقبة الامور ٢٢
۞ وَمَن يُسْلِمْ وَجْهَهُۥٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَهُوَ مُحْسِنٌۭ فَقَدِ ٱسْتَمْسَكَ بِٱلْعُرْوَةِ ٱلْوُثْقَىٰ ۗ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ ٢٢
۞ وَمَن
يُسۡلِمۡ
وَجۡهَهُۥٓ
إِلَى
ٱللَّهِ
وَهُوَ
مُحۡسِنٞ
فَقَدِ
ٱسۡتَمۡسَكَ
بِٱلۡعُرۡوَةِ
ٱلۡوُثۡقَىٰۗ
وَإِلَى
ٱللَّهِ
عَٰقِبَةُ
ٱلۡأُمُورِ
٢٢
Whoever fully submits themselves to Allah and is a good-doer, they have certainly grasped the firmest hand-hold. And with Allah rests the outcome of ˹all˺ affairs.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:23
ومن كفر فلا يحزنك كفره الينا مرجعهم فننبيهم بما عملوا ان الله عليم بذات الصدور ٢٣
وَمَن كَفَرَ فَلَا يَحْزُنكَ كُفْرُهُۥٓ ۚ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ فَنُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا عَمِلُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ٢٣
وَمَن
كَفَرَ
فَلَا
يَحۡزُنكَ
كُفۡرُهُۥٓۚ
إِلَيۡنَا
مَرۡجِعُهُمۡ
فَنُنَبِّئُهُم
بِمَا
عَمِلُوٓاْۚ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
عَلِيمُۢ
بِذَاتِ
ٱلصُّدُورِ
٢٣
But whoever disbelieves, do not let their disbelief grieve you ˹O Prophet˺. To Us is their return, and We will inform them of all they did. Surely Allah knows best what is ˹hidden˺ in the heart.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:24
نمتعهم قليلا ثم نضطرهم الى عذاب غليظ ٢٤
نُمَتِّعُهُمْ قَلِيلًۭا ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَىٰ عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍۢ ٢٤
نُمَتِّعُهُمۡ
قَلِيلٗا
ثُمَّ
نَضۡطَرُّهُمۡ
إِلَىٰ
عَذَابٍ
غَلِيظٖ
٢٤
We allow them enjoyment for a little while, then ˹in time˺ We will force them into a harsh torment.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:25
ولين سالتهم من خلق السماوات والارض ليقولن الله قل الحمد لله بل اكثرهم لا يعلمون ٢٥
وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ ٱللَّهُ ۚ قُلِ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ٢٥
وَلَئِن
سَأَلۡتَهُم
مَّنۡ
خَلَقَ
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
لَيَقُولُنَّ
ٱللَّهُۚ
قُلِ
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ
لِلَّهِۚ
بَلۡ
أَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
لَا
يَعۡلَمُونَ
٢٥
And if you ask them who created the heavens and the earth, they will definitely say, “Allah!” Say, “Praise be to Allah!” In fact, most of them do not know.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
31:26
لله ما في السماوات والارض ان الله هو الغني الحميد ٢٦
لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ ٢٦
لِلَّهِ
مَا
فِي
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
هُوَ
ٱلۡغَنِيُّ
ٱلۡحَمِيدُ
٢٦
To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. Allah is truly the Self-Sufficient, Praiseworthy.
Tafsirs
Lessons
Reflections
Next Surah: As-SajdahTafsir of Surah Luqman

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