An-Nisa 4:176 يستفتونك قل الله يفتيكم في الكلالة ان امرو هلك ليس له ولد وله اخت فلها نصف ما ترك وهو يرثها ان لم يكن لها ولد فان كانتا اثنتين فلهما الثلثان مما ترك وان كانوا اخوة رجالا ونساء فللذكر مثل حظ الانثيين يبين الله لكم ان تضلوا والله بكل شيء عليم ١٧٦
يَسۡتَفۡتُونَكَ
قُلِ
ٱللَّهُ
يُفۡتِيكُمۡ
فِي
ٱلۡكَلَٰلَةِۚ
إِنِ
ٱمۡرُؤٌاْ
هَلَكَ
لَيۡسَ
لَهُۥ
وَلَدٞ
وَلَهُۥٓ
أُخۡتٞ
فَلَهَا
نِصۡفُ
مَا
تَرَكَۚ
وَهُوَ
يَرِثُهَآ
إِن
لَّمۡ
يَكُن
لَّهَا
وَلَدٞۚ
فَإِن
كَانَتَا
ٱثۡنَتَيۡنِ
فَلَهُمَا
ٱلثُّلُثَانِ
مِمَّا
تَرَكَۚ
وَإِن
كَانُوٓاْ
إِخۡوَةٗ
رِّجَالٗا
وَنِسَآءٗ
فَلِلذَّكَرِ
مِثۡلُ
حَظِّ
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِۗ
يُبَيِّنُ
ٱللَّهُ
لَكُمۡ
أَن
تَضِلُّواْۗ
وَٱللَّهُ
بِكُلِّ
شَيۡءٍ
عَلِيمُۢ
١٧٦
They ask you ˹for a ruling, O Prophet˺. Say, “Allah gives you a ruling regarding those who die without children or parents.” If a man dies childless and leaves behind a sister, she will inherit one-half of his estate, whereas her brother will inherit all of her estate if she dies childless. If this person leaves behind two sisters, they together will inherit two-thirds of the estate. But if the deceased leaves male and female siblings, a male’s share will be equal to that of two females. Allah makes ˹this˺ clear to you so you do not go astray. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things.1
Read Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
This is the Last Ayah Ever Revealed, the Ruling on Al-Kalalah
Al-Bukhari recorded that Al-Bara' said that the last Surah to be revealed was Surah Bara'ah (chapter 9) and the last Ayah to be revealed was,
يَسْتَفْتُونَكَ
(They ask you for a legal verdict...) Imam Ahmad recorded that Jabir bin `Abdullah
…This is the Last Ayah Ever Revealed, the Ruling on Al-Kalalah
Al-Bukhari recorded that Al-Bara' said that the last Surah to be revealed was Surah Bara'
…