At-Tawba 9:83 فان رجعك الله الى طايفة منهم فاستاذنوك للخروج فقل لن تخرجوا معي ابدا ولن تقاتلوا معي عدوا انكم رضيتم بالقعود اول مرة فاقعدوا مع الخالفين ٨٣

9:83

فَإِن

رَّجَعَكَ

ٱللَّهُ

إِلَىٰ

طَآئِفَةٖ

مِّنۡهُمۡ

فَٱسۡتَـٔۡذَنُوكَ

لِلۡخُرُوجِ

فَقُل

لَّن

تَخۡرُجُواْ

مَعِيَ

أَبَدٗا

وَلَن

تُقَٰتِلُواْ

مَعِيَ

عَدُوًّاۖ

إِنَّكُمۡ

رَضِيتُم

بِٱلۡقُعُودِ

أَوَّلَ

مَرَّةٖ

فَٱقۡعُدُواْ

مَعَ

ٱلۡخَٰلِفِينَ

٨٣

If, then, Allah bring thee back to any of them, and they ask thy permission to come out (with thee), say: "Never shall ye come out with me, nor fight an enemy with me: for ye preferred to sit inactive on the first occasion: Then sit ye (now) with those who lag behind."

Endelea Kusoma

Soma Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Hypocrites are barred from participating in Jihad

Allah commands His Messenger, peace be upon him,

فَإِن رَّجَعَكَ اللَّهُ

(If Allah brings you back), from this battle,

إِلَى طَآئِفَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ

(to a party of them) in reference to the twelve (hypocrite) men, according to Qatadah,

فَاسْتَأْذَنُوكَ لِلْ

…

Hypocrites are barred from participating in Jihad

Allah commands His Messenger, peace be upon him,

فَإِن رَّجَعَكَ اللَّهُ

(If Allah brings you back), f

…

Zaidi Tafsir

Soma Maudhui Yanayohusiana

Sura 9, Ukurasa 200, Juzuu 10

81. Those who were left behind (in the Tabuk expedition) rejoiced in their inaction behind the back of the Messenger of Allah: they hated to strive and fight, with their goods and their persons, in the cause of Allah: they said, "Go not forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is fiercer in heat." If only they could understand! 82. Let them laugh a little: much will they weep: a recompense for the (evil) that they do. 83. If, then, Allah bring thee back to any of them, and they ask thy permission to come out (with thee), say: "Never shall ye come out with me, nor fight an enemy with me: for ye preferred to sit inactive on the first occasion: Then sit ye (now) with those who lag behind." 84. Nor do thou ever pray for any of them that dies, nor stand at his grave; for they rejected Allah and His Messenger, and died in a state of perverse rebellion. 85. Nor let their wealth nor their (following in) sons dazzle thee: Allah's plan is to punish them with these things in this world, and that their souls may perish in their (very) denial of Allah. 86. When a Sura comes down, enjoining them to believe in Allah and to strive and fight along with His Messenger, those with wealth and influence among them ask thee for exemption, and say: "Leave us (behind): we would be with those who sit (at home)." 87. They prefer to be with (the women), who remain behind (at home): their hearts are sealed and so they understand not. 88. But the Messenger, and those who believe with him, strive and fight with their wealth and their persons: for them are (all) good things: and it is they who will prosper. 89. Allah hath prepared for them gardens under which rivers flow, to dwell therein: that is the supreme felicity.

- A. Yusuf Ali