Al-Fath 48:23 سنة الله التي قد خلت من قبل ولن تجد لسنة الله تبديلا ٢٣

48:23

سُنَّةَ

ٱللَّهِ

ٱلَّتِي

قَدۡ

خَلَتۡ

مِن

قَبۡلُۖ

وَلَن

تَجِدَ

لِسُنَّةِ

ٱللَّهِ

تَبۡدِيلٗا

٢٣

Such is Allah's Way that has come down from the past.¹ Never shall you find any change in the Way of Allah.

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Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Good News of abundant Spoils of War

Mujahid said that Allah's statement,

وَعَدَكُمُ اللَّهُ مَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهَا

(Allah has promised you abundant spoils that you will capture,) refers to the spoils that Muslims earned up until this time, while,

فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمْ هَـذِهِ

(and He has hastened

…

Good News of abundant Spoils of War

Mujahid said that Allah's statement,

وَعَدَكُمُ اللَّهُ مَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةً تَأْخُذُونَهَا

(Allah has promised you ab

…

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Bölüm 48, Sayfa 513, Juz 26

18. Allah was much pleased with the believers when they swore fealty to you under the tree. He knew what was in their hearts. So He bestowed inner peace upon them and rewarded them with a victory near at hand 19. and with abundant spoils which they shall acquire. Allah is Most Mighty, Most Wise. 20. Allah has promised you abundant spoils which you shall acquire. He has instantly granted you this (victory) and has restrained the hands of people from you that it may be a Sign for the believers and He may guide you to a Straight Way. 21. He also promises you other spoils which you have not yet taken, but Allah has encompassed them. Allah has power over everything. 22. Had the unbelievers fought against you at that time, they would have turned their backs (in flight), and would have found none to protect or help them. 23. Such is Allah's Way that has come down from the past. Never shall you find any change in the Way of Allah. 24. He it is Who restrained their hands from you, and your hands from them in the valley of Makkah, even though He had made you victorious against them. Allah was watching all that you did. 25. They are the ones who disbelieved and barred you from the Inviolable Mosque and prevented the animals you had designated for sacrifice from reaching the place of their offering. If it had not been for the believing men and believing women (who lived in Makkah and) whom you did not know, and had there not been the fear that you might trample on them and unwittingly incur blame on their account, (then fighting would not have been put to a stop. It was stopped so that) Allah may admit to His Mercy whomsoever He pleases. Had those believers been separated from the rest, We would certainly have inflicted a grievous chastise-ment on those of them [i.e. the Makkans) who disbelieved. 26. (This is why) when the unbelievers set in their hearts a fierce bigotry � the bigotry of ignorance � Allah bestowed inner peace upon His Messenger and upon the believers and made the word of piety binding on them. They were more deserving and worthier thereof. Allah has knowledge of everything.

- A. Maududi (Tafhim commentary)