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38:13
وثمود وقوم لوط واصحاب الايكة اولايك الاحزاب ١٣
وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍۢ وَأَصْحَـٰبُ لْـَٔيْكَةِ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلْأَحْزَابُ ١٣
وَثَمُودُ
وَقَوۡمُ
لُوطٖ
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ
لۡـَٔيۡكَةِۚ
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
ٱلۡأَحۡزَابُ
١٣
赛莫德人、鲁特的宗族、茂林的居民。这些都是党派,
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契机
ليكة
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
أَصْحَابُ الأَيْكَةِ
asḥābu l-aykati
“The people of the thicket”
In this reading, the second, annexed word is an ordinary noun.
أَصْحَابُ لَيْكَةَ
asḥābu laykata
“The people of Laykah”
Here, the annexed word is read as a proper noun, so it is a diptote.

解释

These readings provide alternative descriptions of the people of Madyan to whom Prophet Shu'ayb was sent (see also 26:176, which has both readings; the Readers agree upon al-aykah in 15:78, 50:14). The spelling is more indicative of the second reading, but the first is based on taking the alif and hamzah as implied.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran