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10:58
قل بفضل الله وبرحمته فبذالك فليفرحوا هو خير مما يجمعون ٥٨
قُلْ بِفَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ وَبِرَحْمَتِهِۦ فَبِذَٰلِكَ فَلْيَفْرَحُوا۟ هُوَ خَيْرٌۭ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ ٥٨
قُلۡ
بِفَضۡلِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَبِرَحۡمَتِهِۦ
فَبِذَٰلِكَ
فَلۡيَفۡرَحُواْ
هُوَ
خَيۡرٞ
مِّمَّا
يَجۡمَعُونَ
٥٨
你说:这是由于真主的恩惠和慈恩,叫他们因此而高兴吧!这比他们所聚积的还要好。
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契机
فلىفرحوا...ىجمعون
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
فَلْيَفْرَحُوْا...يَجْمَعُونَ
fa-l-yafraḥū...yajmaʿūna
“they should rejoice...better than what they accumulate”
In this reading, the third person plurals refer to the Believers.
فَلْيَفْرَحُوْا...تَجْمَعُونَ
fa-l-yafraḥū...tajmaʿūna
“they should rejoice...better than what you (pl.) accumulate”
In this reading, the point is addressed to the unbelievers, so the latter verb is in the second person plural. The first verb still refers to the Believers.
فَلْتَفْرَحُوْا...تَجْمَعُونَ
fa-l-tafraḥū...tajmaʿūna
“you (pl.) should rejoice...better than what you accumulate”
In this reading, both second person verbs are addressed to the Believers.

解释

These readings provide complementary meanings, i.e. the Believers should rejoice in the guidance of the Quran, which is superior to any of their worldly possessions and raises them above those who possess the world's riches [al-Alusi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran