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选择语言
52:21
والذين امنوا واتبعتهم ذريتهم بايمان الحقنا بهم ذريتهم وما التناهم من عملهم من شيء كل امري بما كسب رهين ٢١
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُم بِإِيمَـٰنٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَمَآ أَلَتْنَـٰهُم مِّنْ عَمَلِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍۢ ۚ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَهِينٌۭ ٢١
وَٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُواْ
وَٱتَّبَعَتۡهُمۡ
ذُرِّيَّتُهُم
بِإِيمَٰنٍ
أَلۡحَقۡنَا
بِهِمۡ
ذُرِّيَّتَهُمۡ
وَمَآ
أَلَتۡنَٰهُم
مِّنۡ
عَمَلِهِم
مِّن
شَيۡءٖۚ
كُلُّ
ٱمۡرِيِٕۭ
بِمَا
كَسَبَ
رَهِينٞ
٢١
自己信道,子孙也跟著信道者,我将使他们的子孙与他们同级,我不减少他们的善功一丝毫。每人应对自己的行为负责。
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契机
واتبعتهم ذريتهم...ذريتهم
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ - ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ
wa-ttabaʿt'hum dhurriyyatuhum - dhurriyyatahum
وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ - ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ
wattabaʿt'hum dhurriyyatuhum - dhurriyyātihim
وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّاتُهُمْ - ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ
wattabaʿt'hum dhurriyyātuhum - dhurriyyātihim
“Those who believed, and whose offspring who followed them in faith: We unite their offspring with them”
In these readings, the first occurrence of the word is the subject of 'followed'. The readings use the singular (dhurriyyah) and the plural (dhurriyyāt) with the same meaning.
وَأَتْبَعْنَاهُمْ ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ - ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ
wa-atbaʿnāhum dhurriyyātihim - dhurriyyātihim
“Those who believed, and whose offspring We made to follow them in faith: We unite their offspring with them”
In this reading, both occurrences (plural) are the object of a verb. Allah describes His guidance using the first-person majestic plural.

解释

These readings amount to the same meaning [al-Mahdawi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran