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选择语言
3:36
فلما وضعتها قالت رب اني وضعتها انثى والله اعلم بما وضعت وليس الذكر كالانثى واني سميتها مريم واني اعيذها بك وذريتها من الشيطان الرجيم ٣٦
فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهَا قَالَتْ رَبِّ إِنِّى وَضَعْتُهَآ أُنثَىٰ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا وَضَعَتْ وَلَيْسَ ٱلذَّكَرُ كَٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۖ وَإِنِّى سَمَّيْتُهَا مَرْيَمَ وَإِنِّىٓ أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ٱلرَّجِيمِ ٣٦
فَلَمَّا
وَضَعَتۡهَا
قَالَتۡ
رَبِّ
إِنِّي
وَضَعۡتُهَآ
أُنثَىٰ
وَٱللَّهُ
أَعۡلَمُ
بِمَا
وَضَعَتۡ
وَلَيۡسَ
ٱلذَّكَرُ
كَٱلۡأُنثَىٰۖ
وَإِنِّي
سَمَّيۡتُهَا
مَرۡيَمَ
وَإِنِّيٓ
أُعِيذُهَا
بِكَ
وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا
مِنَ
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِ
ٱلرَّجِيمِ
٣٦
当她生了一个女孩的时候,她说:我确已生了一个女孩。真主是知道她所生的孩子的。男孩不象女孩一样。我确已把她叫做麦尔彦,求你保佑她和她的后裔,免受被弃绝的恶魔的搔扰。
经注
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基拉特
圣训
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契机
وضعت
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
بِمَا وَضَعَتْ
bi-mā waḍaʿat
“She said, ‘Lord, I have given birth to a girl,’ while God knew best what she had given birth to…”
In this reading, the clause “God knew best” is an intervening divine comment, not quoted from the speech of Mary’s mother.
بِمَا وَضَعْتُ
bi-mā waḍaʿtu
“She said, ‘Lord, I have given birth to a girl, and God knows best what I have given birth to’...”
In this reading, the speech of Mary’s mother includes this clause.

解释

These two readings are complementary in meaning. It could be that this and the subsequent clause were uttered by Mary’s mother intending one meaning, and the divine commentary conveys another meaning: the elevated status of Mary [see al-Zamakhshari].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran