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选择语言
3:13
قد كان لكم اية في فيتين التقتا فية تقاتل في سبيل الله واخرى كافرة يرونهم مثليهم راي العين والله يويد بنصره من يشاء ان في ذالك لعبرة لاولي الابصار ١٣
قَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ ءَايَةٌۭ فِى فِئَتَيْنِ ٱلْتَقَتَا ۖ فِئَةٌۭ تُقَـٰتِلُ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَأُخْرَىٰ كَافِرَةٌۭ يَرَوْنَهُم مِّثْلَيْهِمْ رَأْىَ ٱلْعَيْنِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يُؤَيِّدُ بِنَصْرِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۗ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَعِبْرَةًۭ لِّأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ ١٣
قَدۡ
كَانَ
لَكُمۡ
ءَايَةٞ
فِي
فِئَتَيۡنِ
ٱلۡتَقَتَاۖ
فِئَةٞ
تُقَٰتِلُ
فِي
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَأُخۡرَىٰ
كَافِرَةٞ
يَرَوۡنَهُم
مِّثۡلَيۡهِمۡ
رَأۡيَ
ٱلۡعَيۡنِۚ
وَٱللَّهُ
يُؤَيِّدُ
بِنَصۡرِهِۦ
مَن
يَشَآءُۚ
إِنَّ
فِي
ذَٰلِكَ
لَعِبۡرَةٗ
لِّأُوْلِي
ٱلۡأَبۡصَٰرِ
١٣
你们确已得到一种迹象,在交战的两军之中;一军是为主道而战的,一军是不信道的,眼见这一军有自己的两倍。真主以他自己的佑助扶助他所意欲的人。对于有眼光的人,此中确有一种鉴戒。
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契机
ىرونهم
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
يَرَوْنَهُمْ
yarawnahum
“they saw them…”
The subject pronoun (third-person plural) refers to the army “fighting in God’s way” described just before.
تَرَوْنَهُمْ
tarawnahum
“you (pl.) see them…”
Here the second-person pronoun is used again after it appeared in “a sign for you (lakum)”, addressing the believers.

解释

These two readings amount to the same meanings, though various interpretations are possible. The implication is that the Believers at Badr were made to see the enemy as only double the Muslims’ forces, though in fact they were triple [Makki].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran