登入
超越斋月!
学到更多
登入
登入
选择语言
38:23
ان هاذا اخي له تسع وتسعون نعجة ولي نعجة واحدة فقال اكفلنيها وعزني في الخطاب ٢٣
إِنَّ هَـٰذَآ أَخِى لَهُۥ تِسْعٌۭ وَتِسْعُونَ نَعْجَةًۭ وَلِىَ نَعْجَةٌۭ وَٰحِدَةٌۭ فَقَالَ أَكْفِلْنِيهَا وَعَزَّنِى فِى ٱلْخِطَابِ ٢٣
إِنَّ
هَٰذَآ
أَخِي
لَهُۥ
تِسۡعٞ
وَتِسۡعُونَ
نَعۡجَةٗ
وَلِيَ
نَعۡجَةٞ
وَٰحِدَةٞ
فَقَالَ
أَكۡفِلۡنِيهَا
وَعَزَّنِي
فِي
ٱلۡخِطَابِ
٢٣
这个确是我的朋友,他有九十九只母绵羊,我有一只母绵羊,他却说,你把它让给我吧!'他在辩论方面战胜我。
经注
层
课程
反思
答案
基拉特
圣训
38:22至38:23节的经注

About Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) ، it was said in verse 22: فَفَزِعَ مِنْهُمْ (and he was scared of them). The reason of being scared was quite obvious. Two men barging into one's privacy in that manner at an odd hour beating the security cordon can only be because of some bad intention in most cases.

Natural fear is not contrary to the station of a prophet or man of Allah

This tells us that being naturally affected at the sight of something fearful is not contrary to the station of a prophet or man of Allah. Yes, allowing this fear to overtake one's heart and mind and abandoning duties enjoined is certainly bad. Hence, a doubt may arise here. Is it not that the Qur'an portrays the elegant status of the noble prophets by saying: لَا يَخْشَوْنَ أَحَدًا إِلَّا اللَّـهَ. (They do not fear anyone but Allah - AI-Ahzab, 33:39)? Why then, was Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) in fear on this occasion? For an answer, it could be said that there are two kinds of fear. There is the fear that comes from being hurt by what causes pain. In Arabic, this is called: خَوفُ (khauf: fear). Then there is the other kind of fear. This emerges because of someone great, majestic, awesome. This is called: خَشِیَّۃ (khashyah: awe) (al-Mufradat, Raghib al-Isfahani). There should be no khashiyah for anyone other than Allah - and noble prophets, may peace be on them all, are exactly like that. They are not awed by anyone. Yes, as said earlier, one can have a feeling of fear from naturally hurtful things.

Observe patience against contravention of established rules of etiquette until attending circumstances unfold

The statement in verse 22: قَالُوا لَا تَخَفْ (They said: "Be not scared" ) was made by the sudden entrants who said this and then started telling Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) what they wanted to while he kept listening to them silently. This tells us that, should someone commit something irregular all of a sudden, one should not start rebuking and chastising him for that on the spur of the moment, instead, one should first listen to what he has to say, so that one can find out whether or not this person had any justification for his irregular behavior. Had it been someone else, he would have unleashed his anger against such unauthorized entrants on the spot. But, Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) waited till the reality was unfolded, may be these people had some genuine excuse.

The entrant also said: وَلَا تُشْطِطْ (and do not cross the limits - 38:22). This manner of address was obviously very audacious as coming from a stranger. First of all, they came at a late hour, and that too by climbing over the wall. Then, once they were in, they started teaching a prophet as august as Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) lessons in morality by asking him to be just and not to be unjust. All this was heedless simplicity. But, Sayyidna Dawud (علیہ السلام) observed patience over whatever they did and said, and just avoided telling anything bad to them in response.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran
Notes placeholders
阅读、聆听、探索并思考《古兰经》

Quran.com 是一个值得信赖的平台,全球数百万人使用它来阅读、搜索、聆听和思考多种语言的《古兰经》。它提供翻译、注释、诵读、逐字翻译以及深入研究的工具,让每个人都能接触到《古兰经》。

作为一家名为“施舍之家”(Sadaqah Jariyah)的机构,Quran.com 致力于帮助人们与《古兰经》建立更深层次的联系。在 501(c)(3) 非营利组织 Quran.Foundation 的支持下,Quran.com 不断发展壮大,成为所有人的免费宝贵资源。Alhamdulillah(真主安拉)

导航
首页
在线听古兰经
朗诵者
关于我们
开发者
产品更新
反馈问题
帮助
捐
我们的项目
Quran.com
Quran For Android
Quran iOS
QuranReflect.com
Quran.AI
Sunnah.com
Nuqayah.com
Legacy.Quran.com
Corpus.Quran.com
Quran.Foundation 拥有、管理或赞助的非营利项目
热门链接

Ayatul Kursi

Surah Yaseen

Surah Al Mulk

Surah Ar-Rahman

Surah Al Waqi'ah

Surah Al Kahf

Surah Al Muzzammil

网站地图隐私条款和条件
© 2026年 Quran.com. 版权所有