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tafsir: Taha 20:123

20:123
قال اهبطا منها جميعا بعضكم لبعض عدو فاما ياتينكم مني هدى فمن اتبع هداي فلا يضل ولا يشقى ١٢٣
قَالَ ٱهْبِطَا مِنْهَا جَمِيعًۢا ۖ بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّۭ ۖ فَإِمَّا يَأْتِيَنَّكُم مِّنِّى هُدًۭى فَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ هُدَاىَ فَلَا يَضِلُّ وَلَا يَشْقَىٰ ١٢٣
قَالَ
اهْبِطَا
مِنْهَا
جَمِیْعًا
بَعْضُكُمْ
لِبَعْضٍ
عَدُوٌّ ۚ
فَاِمَّا
یَاْتِیَنَّكُمْ
مِّنِّیْ
هُدًی ۙ۬
فَمَنِ
اتَّبَعَ
هُدَایَ
فَلَا
یَضِلُّ
وَلَا
یَشْقٰی
۟
Dia (Allah) berfirman, "Turunlah kamu berdua dari surga bersama-sama, sebagian kamu menjadi musuh bagi sebagian yang lain. Jika datang kepadamu petunjuk dari-Ku, maka (ketahuilah) barang siapa mengikuti petunjuk-Ku, dia tidak akan sesat dan tidak akan celaka.
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The اهْبِطَا مِنْهَا جَمِيعًا (123) mean "both of you go down together". This command can be in reference to Sayyidna 'Adam (علیہ السلام) and the shaitan in which case the meaning of the phrase بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ (some of you enemies of some - 123) is obvious, namely that the two of them will remain enemies in the world also. However if it is argued that the Shaitan had already been expelled from Paradise long before these events occurred, then it would be correct to assume that these words have been addressed to Sayyidna 'Adam (علیہ السلام) and Sayyidah Hawwa' (علیہا السلام) meaning thereby that their children would cherish hostile feelings towards one another and mutual hostility among the children embitters the lives of the parents.