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18:97
فما اسطاعوا ان يظهروه وما استطاعوا له نقبا ٩٧
فَمَا ٱسْطَـٰعُوٓا۟ أَن يَظْهَرُوهُ وَمَا ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ لَهُۥ نَقْبًۭا ٩٧
فَمَا
اسْطَاعُوْۤا
اَنْ
یَّظْهَرُوْهُ
وَمَا
اسْتَطَاعُوْا
لَهٗ
نَقْبًا
۟
Maka mereka (Ya`jūj dan Ma`jūj) tidak dapat mendakinya dan tidak dapat (pula) melubanginya.
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فما اسطاعوا
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Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
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Ḥamzah
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فَمَا اسْطَاعُوا
fa-mā sṭāʿū
فَمَا اسْطَّاعُوا
fa-mā sṭṭāʿū
“they could not”

Penjelasan

These readings represent two ways of realising the form X verb (originally istaṭāʿū, as subsequently in this ayah), the first with elision and the second with merging, and they are identical in meaning [Makki]. Some scholars argue that the subsequent wa-mā staṭāʿū expresses their greater inability to burrow through the barrier.

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran