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tafsir: Taha 20:71

20:71
قال امنتم له قبل ان اذن لكم انه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر فلاقطعن ايديكم وارجلكم من خلاف ولاصلبنكم في جذوع النخل ولتعلمن اينا اشد عذابا وابقى ٧١
قَالَ ءَامَنتُمْ لَهُۥ قَبْلَ أَنْ ءَاذَنَ لَكُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَكَبِيرُكُمُ ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَكُمُ ٱلسِّحْرَ ۖ فَلَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَـٰفٍۢ وَلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ فِى جُذُوعِ ٱلنَّخْلِ وَلَتَعْلَمُنَّ أَيُّنَآ أَشَدُّ عَذَابًۭا وَأَبْقَىٰ ٧١
قَالَ
اٰمَنْتُمْ
لَهٗ
قَبْلَ
اَنْ
اٰذَنَ
لَكُمْ ؕ
اِنَّهٗ
لَكَبِیْرُكُمُ
الَّذِیْ
عَلَّمَكُمُ
السِّحْرَ ۚ
فَلَاُقَطِّعَنَّ
اَیْدِیَكُمْ
وَاَرْجُلَكُمْ
مِّنْ
خِلَافٍ
وَّلَاُوصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ
فِیْ
جُذُوْعِ
النَّخْلِ ؗ
وَلَتَعْلَمُنَّ
اَیُّنَاۤ
اَشَدُّ
عَذَابًا
وَّاَبْقٰی
۟
Dia (Fir'aun) berkata, "Apakah kamu telah beriman kepadanya (Musa) sebelum aku memberi izin kepadamu? Sesungguhnya dia itu pemimpinmu yang mengajarkan sihir kepadamu. Maka sungguh, akan kupotong tangan dan kakimu secara bersilang, dan sungguh, akan aku salib kamu pada pangkal pohon kurma, dan sungguh, kamu pasti akan mengetahui siapa di antara kita yang lebih pedih dan lebih kekal siksaannya."
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قَالَ آمَنتُمْ لَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ آذَنَ لَكُمْ (He [ the Pharaoh ] said, "You have believed in him before I permit you" - 20:71). The Pharaoh, thus disgraced before a vast multitude, was furious and he stormed at the magicians how they dared accept the religion brought by Sayyidna Musa (علیہ السلام) without his prior permission. He suspected that they all were Sayyidna Musa's (علیہ السلام) pupils who taught them the magic and had accepted defeat in connivance with him.

فَلَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْ‌جُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَافٍ (I will certainly cut apart your hands and your legs from opposite sides - 20:71). The Pharaoh thus threatened his magicians with dire punishment. He said he would cut off their hands and feet from opposite sides i.e. first the right hand, then the left foot. This apparently was the mode of inflicting punishment under the laws of the Pharaoh. وَلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ فِي جُذُوعِ النَّخْلِ (And will crucify you on the trunks of palm-trees - 20:71) He also said that after cutting off their hands and feet he would crucify them on the trunks of palm-trees where they would remain suspended until they died of starvation.