Nous vous éprouverons certes afin de distinguer ceux d’entre vous qui luttent [pour la cause d’Allah] et qui endurent, et afin d’éprouver [faire apparaître] vos nouvelles.
“We shall test you to make known...and to test..."
In these two readings, Allah speaks with the first-person majestic plural. The last verb is either conjoined (hence subjunctive in the majority reading) or indicative within a new clause (Ruways), i.e. "and We test".
وَلَيَبۡلُوَنَّكُمۡ حَتّى يَعۡلَمَ - وَيَبۡلُوَ
wa-la-yabluwannakum - yaʿlama - wa-yabluwa
“He shall test you to make known...and to test..."
This reading describes Allah's actions in the third person.
Explication
These readings amount to the same meaning [Fakhir].
He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
Explication
These readings amount to the same meaning [Fakhir].