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3:178
ولا يحسبن الذين كفروا انما نملي لهم خير لانفسهم انما نملي لهم ليزدادوا اثما ولهم عذاب مهين ١٧٨
وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا نُمْلِى لَهُمْ خَيْرٌۭ لِّأَنفُسِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا نُمْلِى لَهُمْ لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟ إِثْمًۭا ۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌۭ مُّهِينٌۭ ١٧٨
وَلَا
يَحۡسَبَنَّ
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُوٓاْ
أَنَّمَا
نُمۡلِي
لَهُمۡ
خَيۡرٞ
لِّأَنفُسِهِمۡۚ
إِنَّمَا
نُمۡلِي
لَهُمۡ
لِيَزۡدَادُوٓاْ
إِثۡمٗاۖ
وَلَهُمۡ
عَذَابٞ
مُّهِينٞ
١٧٨
Que ceux qui n’ont pas cru ne comptent pas que ce délai que Nous leur accordons soit à leur avantage. Si Nous leur accordons un délai, c’est seulement pour qu’ils augmentent leurs péchés. Et pour eux un châtiment avilissant.
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Jonction
ولا ىحسبن
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Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
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Lectures
ولَا يَحْسَبَنَّ
wa-lā yaḥsabanna
وَلَا يَحْسِبَنَّ
wa-lā yaḥsibanna
“Those who disbelieve should not think that the fact that We grant them respite is good for them.”
These readings amount to the same meaning. The Prophet (ﷺ) or each listener to the Quran is being told never to have this mistaken idea. The variation between taḥsab and taḥsib is based on linguistic options in this verb. *One transmission from Hishām has wa-lā yaḥsabanna, which conveys the same meaning via the third person (‘A person/the Prophet should not think that…’) [see al-Alusi]. Ibn ʿĀmir's reading uses the form II verb to match more directly the large number of the slain.
وَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّ
wa-lā taḥsabanna
“Do not think that the respite We grant those who disbelieve is good for them.”
This is a forbidding verb addressed in the second person to the Prophet (ﷺ).

Explication

These readings provide complementary meanings [Makki].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran