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7:190
فلما اتاهما صالحا جعلا له شركاء فيما اتاهما فتعالى الله عما يشركون ١٩٠
فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَىٰهُمَا صَـٰلِحًۭا جَعَلَا لَهُۥ شُرَكَآءَ فِيمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمَا ۚ فَتَعَـٰلَى ٱللَّهُ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ١٩٠
ﲁ
ﲂ
ﲃ
ﲄ
ﲅ
ﲆ
ﲇ
ﲈﲉ
ﲊ
ﲋ
ﲌ
ﲍ
ﲎ
But when He granted their descendants good offspring, they associated false gods in what He has given them. Exalted is Allah above what they associate ˹with Him˺!
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Juncture
له شركا
Readers
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
Readings
شُرَكَاءَ
shurakāʾa
“they ascribed partners to Him”
Here the plural noun is the direct object of the verb jaʿalā, which is best understood to describe how many males and females from the descendants of Adam and Eve showed ingratitude for God’s favours.
شِرْكًا
shirkan
“they ascribed partnership to Him” OR “they gave (others) a share”
This is a verbal noun which implies supposed partners possessing a share in God’s worship.

Explanation

These readings amount to the same meaning, though scholars have a range of views concerning the best interpretation [al-Mahdawi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran