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23:20
وشجرة تخرج من طور سيناء تنبت بالدهن وصبغ للاكلين ٢٠
وَشَجَرَةًۭ تَخْرُجُ مِن طُورِ سَيْنَآءَ تَنۢبُتُ بِٱلدُّهْنِ وَصِبْغٍۢ لِّلْـَٔاكِلِينَ ٢٠
ﱞ
ﱟ
ﱠ
ﱡ
ﱢ
ﱣ
ﱤ
ﱥ
ﱦ
ﱧ
as well as ˹olive˺ trees which grow at Mount Sinai, providing oil and a condiment to eat.
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Juncture
سيناء تنبت
Readers
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
Readings
سَيْنَاءَ تَنْبُتُ
saynāʾa tanbutu
سِيْنَاءَ تَنْبُتُ
sīnāʾa tanbutu
سَيْنَاءَ تُنْبِتُ
saynāʾa tunbitu
سِيْنَاءَ تُنْبِتُ
sīnāʾa tunbitu
“A tree emerging from Mount Sinai, producing oil”

Explanation

These readings convey the same meaning with slightly different grammar. In the first two, the form I verb tanbutu is made transitive by the following ba' particle. In the other two, the form IV verb is transitive by itself. The readings also contain variation between the more common form: Saynāʾ, and another form of this name [al-Mahdawi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran