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Tazkirul Quran 经注: Al-Qasas 阿雅 76

28:76
۞ ان قارون كان من قوم موسى فبغى عليهم واتيناه من الكنوز ما ان مفاتحه لتنوء بالعصبة اولي القوة اذ قال له قومه لا تفرح ان الله لا يحب الفرحين ٧٦
۞ إِنَّ قَـٰرُونَ كَانَ مِن قَوْمِ مُوسَىٰ فَبَغَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ مِنَ ٱلْكُنُوزِ مَآ إِنَّ مَفَاتِحَهُۥ لَتَنُوٓأُ بِٱلْعُصْبَةِ أُو۟لِى ٱلْقُوَّةِ إِذْ قَالَ لَهُۥ قَوْمُهُۥ لَا تَفْرَحْ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْفَرِحِينَ ٧٦
۞ إِنَّﲖ ﲗ
قَٰرُونَﲘ
كَانَﲙ
مِنﲚ
قَوۡمِﲛ
مُوسَىٰﲜ
فَبَغَىٰﲝ
عَلَيۡهِمۡۖﲞﲟ
وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُﲠ
مِنَﲡ
ٱلۡكُنُوزِﲢ
مَآﲣ
إِنَّﲤ
مَفَاتِحَهُۥﲥ
لَتَنُوٓأُﲦ
بِٱلۡعُصۡبَةِﲧ
أُوْلِيﲨ
ٱلۡقُوَّةِﲩ
إِذۡﲪ
قَالَﲫ
لَهُۥﲬ
قَوۡمُهُۥﲭ
لَاﲮ
تَفۡرَحۡۖﲯﲰ
إِنَّﲱ
ٱللَّهَﲲ
لَاﲳ
يُحِبُّﲴ
ٱلۡفَرِحِينَﲵ
٧٦ﲶ
戈伦的确属于穆萨的宗族,但他虐待他们。我曾赏赐他许多财宝,那些财宝的钥匙是几个力士所不能胜任的。当日,他的宗族对他说:不要狂喜,真主确是不爱狂喜者。
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28:76至28:77节的经注

Korah or Qarun was one of the Children of Israel, but he cut off his relations with his community and shifted his loyalties towards Pharaoh, as a result of which he became Pharaoh’s courtier. On account of his worldly wisdom, he accumulated great wealth, so much so that he became the richest man in Egypt. Having acquired wealth, he should have been duly grateful, but, instead he allowed his wealth to give him a sense of false pride. With the help of his resources, he should have earned the reward of goodness, but he did not do so. What is meant by creating ‘evil in the land?’ According to verse 77, one of the ways of creating a disturbance on earth is for a man acquiring a lot of wealth, to spend it only on himself. Water from various parts of land gathers in a sea. The sea again scatters the water back over the whole land after turning it into vapour. This is an example of peaceful activity (islah) which is the opposite of creating discord (fasad) in this world of God. The very same approach is required of man. If, for any reason, wealth is accumulated by someone, he should by different methods, return it to those less favoured in the distribution of wealth. In other words, circulating accumulated wealth promotes islah, while hoarding accumulated wealth brings about fasad.