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Tazkirul Quran 经注: Yusuf 阿雅 77

12:77
۞ قالوا ان يسرق فقد سرق اخ له من قبل فاسرها يوسف في نفسه ولم يبدها لهم قال انتم شر مكانا والله اعلم بما تصفون ٧٧
۞ قَالُوٓا۟ إِن يَسْرِقْ فَقَدْ سَرَقَ أَخٌۭ لَّهُۥ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ فَأَسَرَّهَا يُوسُفُ فِى نَفْسِهِۦ وَلَمْ يُبْدِهَا لَهُمْ ۚ قَالَ أَنتُمْ شَرٌّۭ مَّكَانًۭا ۖ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَصِفُونَ ٧٧
۞ قَالُوٓاْﲫ ﲬ
إِنﲭ
يَسۡرِقۡﲮ
فَقَدۡﲯ
سَرَقَﲰ
أَخٞﲱ
لَّهُۥﲲ
مِنﲳ
قَبۡلُۚﲴﲵ
فَأَسَرَّهَاﲶ
يُوسُفُﲷ
فِيﲸ
نَفۡسِهِۦﲹ
وَلَمۡﲺ
يُبۡدِهَاﲻ
لَهُمۡۚﲼﲽ
قَالَﲾ
أَنتُمۡﲿ
شَرّٞﳀ
مَّكَانٗاۖﳁﳂ
وَٱللَّهُﳃ
أَعۡلَمُﳄ
بِمَاﳅ
تَصِفُونَﳆ
٧٧ﳇ
他们说:如果他偷窃,那末,他有一个哥哥从前就偷窃过。优素福把这句话隐藏在心中,没有对他们表示出来,他暗暗他说:你们的处境是更恶劣的。真主是知道你们所叙述的事情的。
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12:77至12:79节的经注

According to commentators of the Quran, in his childhood Joseph quietly removed an idol from his grandmother’s house and broke it. This showed his antipathy for polytheism. But because it was a parallel to Benjamin’s act, his brothers gave it the colour of theft, and making this an excuse to blacken Benjamin’s name, they said, ‘A brother of his had [also] committed theft before him.’ Joseph’s brothers showed great humility to Joseph, who occupied a very high position in Egypt, addressing him as ‘O exalted one’, etc. But the Joseph of Canaan, who was in their eyes only a village boy, was being wrongly alleged to be a thief. Joseph knew very well that due to the drinking cup placed by him in Benjamin’s pack, his brother was unnecessarily being accused of being a thief. But for timely reasons, he kept quiet and allowed matters (i.e. what was going on between his brothers and the royal officers) to take their own course. When he was obliged to say something, he did not refer to Benjamin as ‘one who has stolen something belonging to us,’ but ‘the person on whom we found our property.’