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Tazkirul Quran Tafsir: Ar-Ra'd Ayah 17

13:17
انزل من السماء ماء فسالت اودية بقدرها فاحتمل السيل زبدا رابيا ومما يوقدون عليه في النار ابتغاء حلية او متاع زبد مثله كذالك يضرب الله الحق والباطل فاما الزبد فيذهب جفاء واما ما ينفع الناس فيمكث في الارض كذالك يضرب الله الامثال ١٧
أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۭ فَسَالَتْ أَوْدِيَةٌۢ بِقَدَرِهَا فَٱحْتَمَلَ ٱلسَّيْلُ زَبَدًۭا رَّابِيًۭا ۚ وَمِمَّا يُوقِدُونَ عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلنَّارِ ٱبْتِغَآءَ حِلْيَةٍ أَوْ مَتَـٰعٍۢ زَبَدٌۭ مِّثْلُهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْحَقَّ وَٱلْبَـٰطِلَ ۚ فَأَمَّا ٱلزَّبَدُ فَيَذْهَبُ جُفَآءًۭ ۖ وَأَمَّا مَا يَنفَعُ ٱلنَّاسَ فَيَمْكُثُ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْأَمْثَالَ ١٧
أَنزَلَﲠ
مِنَﲡ
ٱلسَّمَآءِﲢ
مَآءٗﲣ
فَسَالَتۡﲤ
أَوۡدِيَةُۢﲥ
بِقَدَرِهَاﲦ
فَٱحۡتَمَلَﲧ
ٱلسَّيۡلُﲨ
زَبَدٗاﲩ
رَّابِيٗاۖﲪﲫ
وَمِمَّاﲬ
يُوقِدُونَﲭ
عَلَيۡهِﲮ
فِيﲯ
ٱلنَّارِﲰ
ٱبۡتِغَآءَﲱ
حِلۡيَةٍﲲ
أَوۡﲳ
مَتَٰعٖﲴ
زَبَدٞﲵ
مِّثۡلُهُۥۚﲶﲷ
كَذَٰلِكَﲸ
يَضۡرِبُﲹ
ٱللَّهُﲺ
ٱلۡحَقَّﲻ
وَٱلۡبَٰطِلَۚﲼﲽ
فَأَمَّاﲾ
ٱلزَّبَدُﲿ
فَيَذۡهَبُﳀ
جُفَآءٗۖﳁﳂ
وَأَمَّاﳃ
مَاﳄ
يَنفَعُﳅ
ٱلنَّاسَﳆ
فَيَمۡكُثُﳇ
فِيﳈ
ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚﳉﳊ
كَذَٰلِكَﳋ
يَضۡرِبُﳌ
ٱللَّهُﳍ
ٱلۡأَمۡثَالَﳎ
١٧ﳏ
Ia menurunkan air (hujan) dari langit, lalu membanjiri tanah-tanah lembah (dengan airnya) menurut kadarnya yang ditetapkan Tuhan untuk faedah makhlukNya, kemudian banjir itu membawa buih yang terapung-apung. Dan dari benda-benda yang dibakar di dalam api untuk dijadikan barang perhiasan atau perkakas yang diperlukan, juga timbul buih seperti itu. Demikianlah Allah memberi misal perbandingan tentang perkara yang benar dan yang salah. Adapun buih itu maka akan hilang lenyaplah ia hanyut terbuang, manakala benda-benda yang berfaedah kepada manusia maka ia tetap tinggal di bumi. Demikianlah Allah menerangkan misal-misal perbandingan.
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God has created this world in such a way that here material events have become the symbols of moral realities. Whatever Almighty God expects from man at the level of consciousness is being demonstrated in the rest of the world at the material level. In the Quran two events of nature have been mentioned here. One is that when there is rainfall, its water flows and reaches rivers and streams. At that time a great deal of foam surfaces on it. In the same way when silver and other minerals are heated in order to clean them their impurities appear in the shape of foam, but immediately thereafter the foam, which is useless for man, evaporates in space and the water and minerals which are useful for man remain intact. These are the events of nature through which God shows symbolically what principles He has laid down for the success or failure of life. One principle is that, in this world, only that person has a place who proves useful to others. The individual who has lost his capacity to benefit others has no place in this world created by God. The same is true of communities and groups.