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tafsir: Sad 38:24

38:24
قال لقد ظلمك بسوال نعجتك الى نعاجه وان كثيرا من الخلطاء ليبغي بعضهم على بعض الا الذين امنوا وعملوا الصالحات وقليل ما هم وظن داوود انما فتناه فاستغفر ربه وخر راكعا واناب ۩ ٢٤
قَالَ لَقَدْ ظَلَمَكَ بِسُؤَالِ نَعْجَتِكَ إِلَىٰ نِعَاجِهِۦ ۖ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْخُلَطَآءِ لَيَبْغِى بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَقَلِيلٌۭ مَّا هُمْ ۗ وَظَنَّ دَاوُۥدُ أَنَّمَا فَتَنَّـٰهُ فَٱسْتَغْفَرَ رَبَّهُۥ وَخَرَّ رَاكِعًۭا وَأَنَابَ ۩ ٢٤
قَالَ
لَقَدْ
ظَلَمَكَ
بِسُؤَالِ
نَعْجَتِكَ
اِلٰی
نِعَاجِهٖ ؕ
وَاِنَّ
كَثِیْرًا
مِّنَ
الْخُلَطَآءِ
لَیَبْغِیْ
بَعْضُهُمْ
عَلٰی
بَعْضٍ
اِلَّا
الَّذِیْنَ
اٰمَنُوْا
وَعَمِلُوا
الصّٰلِحٰتِ
وَقَلِیْلٌ
مَّا
هُمْ ؕ
وَظَنَّ
دَاوٗدُ
اَنَّمَا
فَتَنّٰهُ
فَاسْتَغْفَرَ
رَبَّهٗ
وَخَرَّ
رَاكِعًا
وَّاَنَابَ
۟
Dia (Dawud) berkata, "Sungguh, dia telah berbuat zalim kepadamu dengan meminta kambingmu itu untuk (ditambahkan) kepada kambingnya. Memang banyak di antara orang-orang yang bersekutu itu berbuat zalim kepada yang lain, kecuali orang-orang yang beriman dan mengerjakan kebajikan; dan hanya sedikitlah mereka yang begitu." Dan Dawud menduga bahwa Kami mengujinya; maka dia memohon ampunan kepada Tuhannya lalu menyungkur sujud dan bertobat.
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Anda sedang membaca tafsir untuk kelompok ayat dari 38:23 hingga 38:25

The two intruders presented their case before David. The case was in allegorical language and bore a reference to some incident in the life of David himself and was meant as an admonition to him. While David gave his decision, he recounted the incident from his life, having quickly understood the analogy. Realising his mistake, he immediately asked for forgiveness and prostrated himself before God. David enjoyed tremendous power at that time, but he did not punish or even scold the intruders. This is a sign of a true subject of God. He is never unduly stubborn and when his attention is drawn towards his shortcoming he readily accepts it and rectifies it, even if the person who pointed out the error does so in a rude manner.