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Who is intended by "those who believe" in this āyah?

2:62
ان الذين امنوا والذين هادوا والنصارى والصابيين من امن بالله واليوم الاخر وعمل صالحا فلهم اجرهم عند ربهم ولا خوف عليهم ولا هم يحزنون ٦٢
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَادُوا۟ وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ وَٱلصَّـٰبِـِٔينَ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَعَمِلَ صَـٰلِحًۭا فَلَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ وَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ ٦٢
إِنَّﱁ
ٱلَّذِينَﱂ
ءَامَنُواْﱃ
وَٱلَّذِينَﱄ
هَادُواْﱅ
وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰﱆ
وَٱلصَّٰبِـِٔينَﱇ
مَنۡﱈ
ءَامَنَﱉ
بِٱللَّهِﱊ
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِﱋ
ٱلۡأٓخِرِﱌ
وَعَمِلَﱍ
صَٰلِحٗاﱎ
فَلَهُمۡﱏ
أَجۡرُهُمۡﱐ
عِندَﱑ
رَبِّهِمۡﱒ
وَلَاﱓ
خَوۡفٌﱔ
عَلَيۡهِمۡﱕ
وَلَاﱖ
هُمۡﱗ
يَحۡزَنُونَﱘ
٦٢ﱙ
Quienes creyeron, los judíos, los cristianos y los sabeos1, que hayan tenido fe en Dios, en el Día del Juicio Final y hayan obrado correctamente, obtendrán su recompensa junto a su Señor, y no habrán de sentir temor ni tristeza2.
Tafsires
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Lecciones
Reflexiones.
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Hadith

Who is intended by "those who believe" in this āyah?

Tafsir

Respuesta

Imām Ibn al-Jawzī (d. 597/1201) summarized the scholars' opinions in his book "Zād al-Masīr" as follows:

  1. They are people who were believers in Jesus before Muḥammad was sent. [Ibn ʿAbbās]
  2. They are those who believed in Moses and followed his law until Jesus came, then believed in Jesus and followed his law until Muḥammad came. [Al-Suddī]
  3. The hypocrites. [Sufyān al-Thawrī]
  4. Those who were seeking Islam, such as Quss ibn Sāʿidah, Baḥīrā, Waraqah ibn Nawfal, and Salmān.
  5. The believers from this community (ummah).

Does this verse endorse religions other than Islam?

Clarificación

Who are the "Ṣabiʾūn" mentioned in this āyah?

Tafsir

Why is there a repetition of "those who believe" (man āmana) in this āyah?

Tafsir

Has this āyah been abrogated?

Tafsir